Michael Jackson

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{{Infobox musical artist | | Name = Michael Jackson| Background = solo_singer| Birth_name = Michael Joseph Jackson| Alias =| Born =
Gary, Indiana, Indiana, United States (1994-1996)| Instrument = [singing, piano, synthesizer, guitar, drum kit, Bongo drum| Genre = Rhythm and blues, Soul music, New jack swing, Funk, Rock music, Dance-pop, Motown sound, Disco, [songwriter, record producer, arrangement, actor, Choreography| Years_active = 1967–present| Label = Motown Records, Epic Records, Sony Records, The Michael Jackson Company, Inc.| URL = MichaelJackson.com-->

Michael Joseph Jackson (born [August 29, 1958), commonly known as MJ as well as "The King of Pop", is an United States musician, entertainment, and pop icon whose Records and achievements by Michael Jackson and Michael Jackson controversies have been a part of Popular culture for almost 40 years.{{cite book| title = Michael Jackson: The King of pop| first = Lisa| last = Campbell| publisher = Branden| year = 1993| id = ISBN 082831957X-->an example of the appellation "king of pop",{{cite book| title = Buying & Selling Music, Instruments, and Music Collectibles on Ebay| first = Mark| last = Abdelnour| publisher = Thomson Course Technology| year = 2004| id = 159200504-->indicates "MJ" as a well-recognized abbreviation,

Michael Jackson is widely regarded as one of the greatest entertainers and most popular recording artists in history, displaying complicated physical techniques, such as the Robot (dance) and the Moonwalk (dance), that have redefined mainstream dance and entertainment. His achievements in the music industry have included a revolutionary transformation of music videos, establishing high-profile album releases and sales as a new trend for record companies to generate profits, dominating popular music during the 1980s, and becoming the first black entertainer to amass a strong following on MTV while leading the relatively young channel out of obscurity. His distinctive style, moves, and vocals have inspired, influenced, and spawned a whole generation of Hip hop music, pop music, and Rhythm and blues artists. He has been named the "Most Successful Entertainer of All Time" by Guinness World Records.

Jackson began his musical career at the age of seven as the lead singer of The Jackson 5. He released his first solo recording, Got to Be There, in 1971, while remaining a member of the group. In his solo career, Jackson recorded and co-produced the List of best-selling albums worldwide, Thriller (album), which has worldwide sales exceeding 104 million. After Thriller, Jackson continued to release internationally chart-topping albums like Bad (album) (1987), Dangerous (album) (1991), HIStory (1995), and Invincible (album) (2001), his latest album of fully original material. Michael Jackson has received thirteen Grammy Awards and charted thirteen List of artists who reached number one on the Hot 100 (U.S.)#J in the United States, more than any other male artist in the Billboard Hot 100 era. In November 2006, the World Music Awards announced that Michael Jackson had sold over 750 million units worldwide and given United States dollar300 million to charity, YouTube making Jackson one of the best-selling music artists and one of the most charitable humanitarians of all time, whose efforts on the latter front have been acknowledged with a Nobel Peace Prize nomination.

From 1988 to 2005, Jackson lived on his Neverland Ranch property, where he built an amusement park and private zoo that was frequently attended by disadvantaged and Terminal illness children. Rumours of sleepover parties received negative media coverage after it was revealed that children frequently slept in his bed or bedroom. These first came to light when 1993 child molestation allegations against Michael Jackson. Michael Jackson's relationship with children was brought into the spotlight again in 2003 when the TV documentary Living with Michael Jackson aired. This resulted in Jackson being People v. Jackson, of more child molestation allegations and several other charges in 2005. Since then, Michael Jackson has lived in countries such as Bahrain and Ireland, but has since returned to the United States. Jackson is putting the "finishing touches on his new music" to be released next year.

Career 1958–1979: Early life and The Jackson 5/The Jacksons Michael Jackson was born in Gary, Indiana, Indiana to a working-class family. He was the second-youngest brother of seven and the eighth of ten children of Joseph Jackson (Joe) and Katherine Jackson. Katherine, a Jehovah's Witnesses, raised the children in that faith, while Joe, who initially started studying with the Witnesses, eventually decided not to join. Jackson's father, a steel mill employee who often performed in an R&B band called "The Falcons" with his brother Luther, was a strict disciplinarian. Many of the Jackson children recall being spanked or whipped by their father for misbehaving. Jackson showed musical talent early on and joined his brothers when they formed a group in 1964.

During this period, the boys toured Indiana extensively, and after winning a major local talent show in 1966 with a rendition of The Temptations' "My Girl (The Temptations song)", led by Michael, they began playing professional gigs in Chicago, Illinois, Illinois and across the mid-eastern U.S. Many of these gigs were in a string of black clubs and venues collectively known as the "chitlin' circuit," and the young kids sometimes had to open for strip teasers and other adult acts in order to earn money. The young Jackson had taken co-lead singing duties with brother Jermaine Jackson when the group's name changed from "The Jackson Brothers" to "The Jackson 5" in 1966.

The group eventually auditioned for, and signed a contract with, Motown Records in 1968. They hit stardom with their first four singles, "I Want You Back", "ABC (song)", "The Love You Save", and "I'll Be There", which charted at #1 on the Billboard Hot 100, the first time ever a group had pulled off that feat. As a solo artist, Jackson released a total of four studio albums with Motown, among them Got to Be There in 1971 and Ben (album) in the following year. These were released as part of the Jackson 5 franchise and produced successful singles such as "Got to Be There (song)", "Ben (song)", and a remake of Bobby Day's "Rockin' Robin (song)".

The group's sales declined after 1973 and they chafed under Motown's strict refusal to allow them creative control or input. In 1976, the group signed a new contract with Columbia Records (first joining the Philadelphia International Records division and then Epic Records). When this became apparent to Motown Records, they sued the group for breach of contract.

As a result of the legal proceedings, which were complicated further by the fact that Jermaine Jackson was married to the daughter of Motown president (Berry Gordy), the Jacksons lost the rights to use the "Jackson 5" name and logo. Jermaine left the group, choosing to stay at Motown. They changed their name to "The Jacksons", featuring youngest brother Randy Jackson (musician) in Jermaine's place, and continued their successful career, touring internationally and releasing six more albums between 1976 and 1984, with Jermaine eventually re-joining in 1983, making them a sextet. From 1976 to 1984, Michael was the lead songwriter of the group, Rock and Roll Hall Of Fame & Museum laying down such hits as "Shake Your Body (Down to the Ground)", "This Place Hotel", and "Can You Feel It". In 1978, Jackson starred as the scarecrow in The Wiz with former-label mate Diana Ross playing Dorothy. The songs for the Musical film were arranged by Quincy Jones, who established a partnership with Jackson during the film's production and agreed to produce his first solo album in four years.

1979: Off the Wall Off the Wall, released in 1979, was a worldwide success story that made music history, becoming the first album ever to spawn four top-ten hits, including the number-one hits, "Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough" and "Rock with You". It reached #3 in the Billboard album charts, spending 48 consecutive weeks inside the Top 20. Quincy Jones and Michael Jackson jointly produced the album, with lyrics and music by Jackson, Heatwave (band)'s Rod Temperton, Stevie Wonder, and Paul McCartney, among others. The album signaled the arrival of a new Michael Jackson, one not reliant upon his brothers to further his career. Off the Wall, buoyed by its catchy dance rhythms and avoidance of the "shallow excesses...of the period's disco," eventually sold some 20 million copies worldwide. Despite its commercial success, Jackson felt the album should have made a much bigger impact and was determined to exceed expectations with his next release.

In January 1980, Jackson won his first awards for his solo efforts at the American Music Awards. He won "Favorite Soul/R&B Album" (for Off the Wall), "Favorite Male Soul/R&B Artist" and Favorite Soul/R&B Single (for "Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough"). Later that month, he also won two Billboard Music Award (for "Top Black Artist" and "Top Black Album"). On February 27 1980, Jackson won a Grammy Award for "Best R&B Vocal Performance, Male" (for "Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough").

More than twenty-five years after its release, Off the Wall remains one of the defining moments in Jackson's music career as it began his domination as one of pop music's leading artists. In 2003, the TV network VH1 named Off the Wall the thirty-sixth greatest album of all time. Rolling Stone ranked it #68 in their list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.

1982: Thriller In November 1982, the storybook for E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial was released. It included Jackson reading the story as well as one original song ("Someone in the Dark"). The album later won a Grammy for "Best Album for Children". Grammy.com On the first day of the following month, Jackson released his second Epic album, Thriller (album). Thriller became by far the biggest selling album of all time with worldwide sales reaching over 104 million copies. MTV UK: Jacko's Back!

The album also became the first in history to spawn seven top-ten Billboard Hot 100 hit singles, including "Billie Jean", which was the first music video by a African American artist to receive regular airplay on MTV, ABC News: "Why Are Michael Jackson's Fans So Devoted?" Feb. 23, 2005 "Beat It", and the album's Thriller (song), which was accompanied by a revolutionary music video. The thirteen-minute "Thriller (music video)" video was critically acclaimed and massive airplay lead to it being packaged with the featurette Making Michael Jackson's Thriller on VHS, where it became the best-selling music home video ever. Thriller spent 37 weeks at #1 and remained on the Billboard (magazine) album chart for 122 weeks. It was eventually certified 27x Platinum in the U.S.

In 1983, while performing "Billie Jean" at the Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever concert, Jackson debuted what can be regarded as his signaturemove: the moonwalk (dance). The performance sparked a new wave of interest in Thriller, which continued to sell well throughout the year. In 1983, he started a sponsorship deal with Pepsi, and, as part of the deal, he agreed to star in a commercial. While filming the commercial in front of 3,000 fans the following year, a fireworks display behind him malfunctioned, shooting a shower of sparks down upon the singer’s head and setting fire to his hair. He suffered Burn (injury) and later wore a hairpiece when collecting Grammys that year.{{cite news | first= David | last= Peisner | title=Rock Stars Who've Caught Fire Onstage! | date= February 2007 | publisher= Blender Magazine Online | url= http://www.blender.com/guide/articles.aspx?ID=2530&src=GM7070:MD | accessdate= 2007-02-27 | language= English -->

In February 1984, Jackson was nominated for twelve Grammy Awards of 1984 - of which he won eight - breaking the record for the most Grammy awards won in a single year. Seven were for Thriller and the other for the E.T.: The Extra-terrestrial storybook. In 1984, he also won eight American Music Awards and the "Special Award of Merit" and three MTV Video Music Awards.

Thriller was a gigantic hit that made Michael Jackson the seminal icon of American culture at the time. At the age of 25, the New York Times called him a "musical phenomenon", further commenting that "in the world of pop music, there is Michael Jackson and there is everybody else".{{cite news ] magazine explained that "the fallout from Thriller has given the business its best years since the heady days of 1978, when it had an estimated total domestic revenue of $4.1 billion."{{cite news | first= Jay | last= Cocks | title= Why He's a Thriller | date= March 1984| publisher= Time Magazine | url= http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,950053-1,00.html |accessdate= 2007-03-17 | language= English --> Thriller also helped to bring music from African-American artists back into mainstream radio for the first time since the mid-1970s.

The album dominated much of the world's conscience in its heyday; as one Soviet Union high school senior put it, " Jackson's music is electrifying. His beat is the music of today." The Government of the Soviet Union disagreed with their citizen, denouncing Michael Jackson as a "great show-biz swindle known as 'The Thriller'" and accusing the singer of serving the Reagan administration by taking the American people's minds off the country's problems. In May 1984, stores across the country started selling dolls of the superstar, who also became something of a sexual symbol, as he was described by Time (magazine): "Undeniably sexy. Absolutely safe. Eroticism at arm's length". Additionally, Michael Jackson's rhinestone glove and Thriller jacket became iconic aspects of his outfits which American youth sported all too eagerly. As a sign of his stature at the time, Republican Party (United States) officials considered inviting Jackson to their United States presidential nominating convention, in 1984, where they would renominate Reagan, but a change of plans left Ron Walker, the convention manager, stating that "We never thought we had a ghostof a chance.".After reuniting with his brothers, he helped to write and produce the Victory (album) album. He then performed and starred in the Victory Tour, which started on July 6, 1984 and lasted for five months. That year, Jackson was invited to the White House and was thanked by President Ronald Reagan at a White House ceremony for allowing the song "Beat It" to be used in Drunk driving (United States) prevention television and radio public service announcements.

Jackson continued his charity work in 1985 by co-writing with Lionel Richie the hit song "We Are the World", and singing a featured solo on the charity Single (music). The record helped to raise money and awareness for the famine in East Africa and was one of the first instances where Jackson was seen as a Humanitarianism. The song also won a Grammy for "Song of the Year". "We Are the World" became one of the top five best-selling singles of all time and the best selling single of the 1980s EightiesClub.com

Controversy began when Jackson purchased Share (finance) in Sony/ATV Music Publishing (a company which owned the publishing rights to most of the Beatles' songs), making himself the majority shareholder. This move angered close friend and songwriter Paul McCartney, who had also made a bid for the company. Ironically, it had been McCartney who advised Jackson on the merits of song ownership. Their creative co-writing ended after this event. Following this controversial business deal, tabloid stories of Jackson sleeping in a hyperbaric oxygen therapy chamber to stall the aging-process, and an allegation claiming Jackson attempted to purchase the bones of the Joseph Merrick inspired the pejorative sobriquet "Wacko Jacko" (wacko meaning eccentric or irrational). The name "Wacko Jacko," first used by British media, would come to be detested by Jackson.

In 1986, Jackson starred in the George Lucas-produced, Francis Ford Coppola-directed 3-D film Captain EO. The film lasted 17 minutes but had costs estimated at $17 million. At the time, it was the most expensive film produced on a per-minute basis. In the U.S., the Disney theme parks hosted Captain EO. Disneyland featured the film in Tomorrow-Land from September 18, 1986 until April 7, 1997. It was also featured in Walt Disney World Resort in Epcot from September 12, 1986 until July 6, 1994. Two new songs featured in the film. These were "Another Part of Me", which later appeared on Bad (album), and "We Are Here To Change The World", which was officially released in 2004 as part of Michael Jackson: The Ultimate Collection.

In october 2007, Sony/BMG Internation france released a statement saying it will release a CD/DVD to celebrate the 25th anniversary of Thriller, containing previously unreleased material.http://www.mjtunes.com/modules/news/article.php?storyid=54&com_id=2770&com_rootid=2745&

1987: Bad era.

In 1987, Jackson released Bad (album); his third album for the Epic Records record label, and final album with producer Quincy Jones. He initially wanted to make the album 30 tracks long, but Jones cut this down to 11. According to Jones, Jackson wanted the Bad (Michael Jackson song) to be a duet with Prince (musician) who later declined the duet. SputnikMusic review of Bad Jones said the reason given by Prince was that he thought the song would be a hit whether he was in it or not. With the industry expecting another monster hit, the release was heavily anticipated as it was Jackson's first album in five years. The album had over two million advance orders.

Bad had lower sales compared to Thriller, but it was still a huge commercial success. In the U.S. it spawned seven hit singles, five of which went to #1: "I Just Can't Stop Loving You", "Bad (Michael Jackson song)", "The Way You Make Me Feel", "Man in the Mirror"," and "Dirty Diana". Two decades after it was released, Bad still holds the record for generating more #1 hits on the Billboard Hot 100 charts than any other album. It went on to sell over 32 million copies worldwide and the Recording Industry Association of America certified Bad at 8x Platinum. In 1993 at the grammy awards it was acknowlegded as the second best selling album of all time but has since been overtaken. http://vids.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=vids.individual&VideoID=15682486 1987-1989: Bad World Tour In September 1987, Jackson embarked upon his first solo world tour, the Bad World Tour, which was greeted with worldwide mania and record-breaking attendance figures. In Japan alone, Jackson had 14 sellouts and drew 570,000 people, nearly tripling the previous record of 200,000 in a single tour. The tour lasted sixteen months and saw Jackson perform in 123 concerts to over 4.4 million fans worldwide. Jackson had a personal bus, plane, and helicopter to be available to him all at the same time throughout the tour.

Jackson hired film director Martin Scorsese to direct the video for the album's title track. When the 18-minute music video debuted on TV, it sparked a great deal of controversy as it became apparent that Physical appearance of Michael Jackson had changed dramatically.

The success Jackson achieved during this period in his career led to him to be dubbed the "King of Pop", a nickname which he continues to be referred to by fans and the media. The nickname was conceived by Actor and friend Elizabeth Taylor when she presented Jackson with an "Artist of the Decade" award in 1989, proclaiming him "the true king of pop, rock and soul." In 1990, recognizing Michael Jackson's musical influence in the 1980s, the White House presented the singer with its own special "Artist of the Decade" award, delivered to Jackson by George H. W. Bush, who commended Jackson for acquiring a "tremendous following", among other things. This period saw Jackson enjoy "a level of superstardom previously known only to Elvis Presley, The Beatles and Frank Sinatra."

1991: Dangerous In November 1991, Michael Jackson released Dangerous (album), which, at roughly 30 million copies worldwide, registered sales figures almost identical to those of Bad and became one of the most successful New jack swing albums of all time. Dangerous featured several major worldwide hits, including "Black or White (song)", "Remember the Time", "In the Closet", "Give In To Me", and "Heal the World". Dangerous was heavily anticipated, as highlighted by an incident at the Los Angeles International Airport that witnessed a group of armed robbers stealing 30,000 copies of the new album before its official release.

The biggest hit single in the United States from the album was "Black or White", which reached #1 on the Billboard Hot 100 and remained there for seven weeks, with similar performances around the world. The single was accompanied by a controversial music video, premièring as a simulcast on the Fox network, MTV and BET, which featured scenes construed as having a erotica as well as depictions of violence. The offending scenes in the final half of the fourteen minute version of "Black or White" were edited out to prevent the video from being banned. Controversial entertainment has always attracted the masses, and on November 14, 1991, the video for "Black or White" simultaneously premièred in 27 countries with an estimated audience of 500 million people, the largest viewing ever for a music video.

The second single released from Dangerous was "Remember The Time" which spent 8 weeks in the top 5 in the U.S. MJInf.co.uk The song hit a peak at #3 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart and #1 on Billboard's R&B Singles chart. In 1993 Jackson performed the song at the Soul Train Awards in a wheel chair saying he had an injury in rehearsals YouTube and at the ceremony he was given three awards Best Male Single of the year for "Remember The Time", Best R&B Album for Dangerous and a Humanitarian Award for his charitable contributions to date. Allmichaeljackson.com

In the UK as well as other parts of Europe "Heal the World" was the biggest hit from the album. In Britain, it sold 455,000 copies alone and spent 5 weeks at #2. It was the christmas #2 of 1992 and because of extra seasonal sales it outsold "Black or White "http://www.mjinf.co.uk/Dangerous/Heal_the_world.htm.

On February 10 1992, MTV kicked off its first global sweepstakes with "My Dinner with Michael". Winners from around the world attended a dinner party hosted by Michael Jackson on the set of his "In the Closet" music video. Later that year, a biopic, The Jacksons: An American Dream, debuted on American Broadcasting Company; it was based on the true story of the rise of The Jackson 5.

The year 1992 also witnessed one of Jackson's most high-profile international visits: a trip to Africa in which he visited several countries, among them Gabon and Egypt. This was the singer's second arrival on the continent, his first having occurred as a 14-year-old with the Jackson 5. His first stop to Gabon was greeted with a sizable reception of more than 100,000 people in "spiritual bedlam", some of them carrying signs that read, "Welcome Home Michael". In his trip to the Ivory Coast, Jackson visited the gold-mining village of Krindjabo, populated by the Agni tribe and located near the capital of Abidjan, and was crowned "King Sani" by a tribal chief. He then thanked the dignitaries in French (language) and English (language), signed official documents formalizing his kingship, and sat on a golden throne while presiding over ceremonial dances. Jackson finished his stay in Africa by going to Egypt and promoting the Dangerous album. In January 1993, he performed during the halftime show at Super Bowl XXVII. It drew one of the largest viewing audiences in the history of American television. Jackson was given the "Living Legend Award" at the 35th Annual Grammy Awards in Los Angeles.

1995: HIStory In June 1995, Jackson released HIStory, which went on to sell 18 million copies (36 million units) worldwide, making it the greatest selling multiple-disc album of all time. To promote the album, Jackson embarked on the successful HIStory World Tour, which was attended by more than four and a half million people, a record for concert attendance outside of the United States that still stands. Jackson also made a promotional "teaser" music video showing him marching with thousands of military personnel as well as shipping statues of himself on boats around Europe. YouTube

The first disc, HIStory Begins, was a fifteen-track greatest hits album (this disc was later released as Greatest Hits - HIStory Vol. I, in 2001 selling an estimated 3 million copies). MJInfo.co.uk: Estimate of HIStory sales The second disc, HIStory Continues, contained fifteen new songs. The first single released from HIStory was "Scream/Childhood," sung and performed with his sister Janet Jackson. The single had the best ever debut at #5 on the Billboard Hot 100. The music video for "Scream" is one of his most critically acclaimed winning three MTV awards in 1995 and a Grammy in 1996. "Scream" is currently the List of most expensive music videos. "You Are Not Alone" was the second single released from HIStory and would become the first song ever to debut at #1 on the Hot 100, MJInf.co.uk - You Are Not Alone notes beating his previous single "Scream". It reached #1 in various international markets, including Britain. It was seen as a major artistic and commercial success At the ceremony Jackson performed the track "Earth Song", dressed in white and surrounded by children and an actor portraying a rabbi. During the performance it was alleged that Jackson was making Christ-like poses while being lifted into the air by a crane (machine). Pulp (band) lead singer Jarvis Cocker and his friend Peter Mansell mounted a stage invasion in protest. Cocker leapt onstage, pretended to expose his rear and danced around. In the ensuing scuffle to remove Cocker from the stage, it was claimed that up to three children received minor injuries. The British Phonographic Industry (BPI), who ran the awards, qualified this by stated that "We are extremely concerned that Jarvis Cocker's actions last night resulted in injury to three children who were performing with Michael Jackson". Cocker responded, "My actions were a form of protest at the way Michael Jackson sees himself as some kind of Christ-like figure with the power of healing". A spokesperson for Jackson and Sony said that "Michael feels sickened, saddened, shocked, upset, cheated angry". Cocker's actions were met with mixed reactions from the British press.

"They Don't Care About Us" was the fourth single released from HIStory and caused controversy over allegedAntisemitism lyrics. The song contained the lyrics "Jew me, sue me" and "kick me, kike me." After significant pressure from the Jewish community, later releases changed the verse to the same-sounding "do me, sue me" and "kick me, strike me" or censored it with a thumping sound.

1997: Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix In 1997, Jackson released an album of new material titled Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix with remixes of hit singles from HIStory; it sold six million copies worldwide and became the List of best-selling remix albums worldwide, reaching #1 in Britain. The album's five original songs were named "Blood on the Dance Floor (song)", "Is It Scary", "Ghosts (Michael Jackson song)", "Superfly Sister", and "Morphine". Of the new songs, three were released globally: the title track, "Ghosts", and "Is It Scary". The title track reached #1 in the UK. The singles "Ghosts" and "Is It Scary" were based on a film created by Jackson called "Ghosts (Michael Jackson film)". The short film, written by Michael Jackson and Stephen King and directed by Stan Winston, features many special effects and dance moves choreographed to original music written by Jackson. The music video for "Ghosts" is over 35 minutes long and is currently the World's Longest Music Video. Jackson dedicated the album to Elton John, who reportedly helped him through his addiction to analgesic and tranquilizers.

2001: Invincible In October 2001, Invincible was released and debuted at number-one in thirteen countries. Invincible went on to sell nearly 8 million copies worldwide. The album spawned three singles: "You Rock My World," "Cry (Michael Jackson song)," and "Butterflies (Michael Jackson song)." Around the same time that Invincible came out, Jackson and 35 other artists recorded a charity benefit single entitled "What More Can I Give", designed to raise money for September 11, 2001 attacks victims, which was never released.

Just before the release of Invincible, Jackson informed the head of Sony Music Entertainment, Tommy Mottola, that he was not going to renew his contract; the contract was about to expire in terms of supplying the label with albums of full-new material for release through Epic Records/Sony Music Entertainment. In 2002, all singles releases, video shootings, and promotions concerning the Invincible album were canceled. As a result of this, Jackson made allegations about Mottola not supporting its African American artists. Jackson referred to Mottola as a "devil" and a "racist" who used black artists for his own personal gain. He cited that Mottola called Jackson's colleague Irving Lorenzo a "fat nigger". Sony issued a statement stating that they found the allegations strange since Mottola was once married to Multiracial pop star Mariah Carey. Carey herself seemed nonchalant about Jackson's claims when asked about them by Larry King on Larry King Live. Though Jackson claimed that the albums sales were poor compared to previous ones (less than half of HIStory his previous least-commercial album with the exception of remix album Blood on the Dance Floor), no concerts since 1997 (and no American concerts since 1989) and the album's generally weak response from critics probably contributed also. Few reviews were actually negative, but most felt it was Jackson's least impressive effort yet. {{cite web] and September 10 2001, Jackson organized a special Michael Jackson: 30th Anniversary Special at Madison Square Garden for his 30th year of being a solo artist. Later, the show aired on November 13, 2001. It featured performances by Mýa, Usher (entertainer), Whitney Houston, 'N Sync, The Jackson 5, Slash (musician), and a number of other artists.

In wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks, Jackson helped organize the United We Stand: What More Can I Give benefit concert at RFK Stadium in Washington D.C.. The concert was aired on October 21, 2001, and included performances from dozens of major artists, including Jackson, who performed his song "What More Can I Give" as the finale.

2003–2006: Trial, acquittal, aftermath, and career hiatus In November 2003, Michael Jackson and Sony Records released a compilation of his number-one hits on Compact Disc and DVD titled Number Ones (Michael Jackson album). The compilation has sold over six million copies worldwide. On the album's scheduled release date, while Michael Jackson was in Las Vegas filming the video for "One More Chance (Michael Jackson song)" (the only new song included in the Number Ones compilation), the Santa Barbara Sheriff's Department searched the Neverland Ranch and issued an arrest warrant for Jackson on new charges of child molestation. Jackson was accused of sexual abuse by Gavin Arviso, who appeared in the Living with Michael Jackson documentary earlier that year.

After being acquitted of the allegations, Jackson relocated to the Persian Gulf island of Bahrain, where he reportedly bought a house formerly owned by a Bahrain MP. Jackson allegedly spent his time in the Persian Gulf writing new music. In September 2005, Jackson's spokesperson Raymone Bain announced that Jackson was busy producing an all-star charity single — called "I Have This Dream" — to help raise relief funds for victims of Hurricane Katrina. Some of the artists initially announced by Bain as involved were never confirmed, and were omitted from later mentions of participants. After many delays, the single remains unreleased.

2006–present: New album In February 2006, Jackson's label released Visionary: The Video Singles, a box set made up of twenty of his biggest hit singles, each of which were issued individually week by week over a five-month period.

Sony officially released the Visionary box set in the US on November 14, 2006. Jackson also visited the London office of the Guinness World Records. There, he received eight awards, among them the "First Entertainer to Earn More Than 100 million Dollars in a Year" and the "First Entertainer to Sell More Than 100 Million Albums Outside the US".

Michael Jackson was awarded the Chopard Diamond award on November 15, 2006, for selling over 100 million albums, at the World Music Awards. This was his second public appearance at an awards show since the trial of 2005. Despite tabloid rumors prior to the event, he did not perform "Thriller", instead joining a choir on stage for a verse of "We Are the World".

Following the death of James Brown, more than 8000 people – including family, friends and fans – watched as several artists, including Jackson, paid tribute to the 'Godfather of Soul' during his public funeral-turned-concert on December 30, 2006. Al Sharpton, who was close to Brown, delivered his sermon at the funeral, in which he stated that in the last conversation he had with Brown, he had said that artists like Jackson needed to continue to make positive music for all people.

In the fourth quarter of 2007, Jackson is expected to release a Michael Jackson's forthcoming studio album. There have been reports of collaborations with will.i.am (of The Black Eyed Peas), Teddy Riley (new jack swing), DJ Whoo Kid, Akon, Chris Brown (singer) and 50 Cent. Initially, it was thought that the Bahrain-based label Two Seas Records would release the album, but, in September 2006, it was made apparent that Jackson and Two Seas were no longer affiliated with each other. Consequently, Jackson formed The Michael Jackson Company, Inc. which will oversee both his finances and the release of his new album. There may also be plans for a world tour to support the album. This would be his first live show since 2002 and first tour since 1997. Jackson has not toured in the states since the 1987-1989 Bad World Tour, considered a major reason for his decline in album sales there. Work began on the album in May of 2006. Also, in October 2007, Michael did a photoshoot with Bruce Weber (photographer) in NYC to commemorate the 25th Anniversary of Thriller. The pictures were published in Vogue (magazine), the Italian men's version of Vogue magazine http://justjared.buzznet.com/2007/09/26/michael-jackson-luomo-vogue/ .

According to recent reports, Michael Jackson will be not releasing a new studio album, but instead a 25th Anniversary Edition of his best-selling album, "Thriller". The album is to include four tracks left off the original "Thriller" release and four remixed tracks. Remixing of the four tracks will be done by Kanye West, Akon and Will.I.Am. These tracks include "Billie Jean," "The Girl Is Mine," "Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'" and "P.Y.T. (Pretty Young Thing)". As of now there is little known about the four new tracks that will appear on the reissue. But Jackson’s longtime producer Bruce Swedien has confirmed that one of the four tracks will be "Don’t Be Messin’ Around", which did not make the cut for the original "Thriller" release. Exclusive: Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' Plans, from FOXNews on October 17, 2007

Influence As the biggest solo star since Elvis Presley, Michael Jackson has had a notable impact on music and culture throughout the world while also tearing down social barriers and paving the way for modern pop music and the concept of the modern pop star in his own country. He has been described as an "extremely important figure in the history of popular culture," a person with "planetary influence," and is one of the most famous living humans. Michael Jackson holds the record as the most awarded recording artist in history. Throughout his four-decade career, he has received numerous honors and awards, including the World Music Award's Best-Selling Pop Male Artist of the Millennium, the American Music Award's Artist of the Century Award, and the Bambi (prize)'s Pop Artist of the Millennium Award. He is a double-inductee of the Inductees of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame#2001 (once as a member of The Jackson 5 in 1997 and as a solo artist in 2001) and an inductee of the Inductees of the Songwriters Hall of Fame#J. At his height, he was characterized as "an unstoppable juggernaut, possessed of all the tools to dominate the charts seemingly at will: an instantly identifiable voice, eye-popping dance moves, stunning musical versatility, and loads of sheer star power". In 1990, Vanity Fair (magazine) magazine named him the "Most Popular Artist in the History of Show Business". Jackson's work has influenced a wide variety of artists, including Mariah Carey, Usher (entertainer), Britney Spears, Justin Timberlake, Omarion, Ne-Yo, and Chris Brown (singer), among others.

Music videos and MTV Michael Jackson is widely regarded as being the first artist to elevate music videos to a meaningful art form, setting off new trends of story-telling, mini-movies, and choreographed dance sequences that dominate the genre to this day. The concept of the short film, epitomized by 1983's "Thriller" but also seen in other Jackson videos such as "Ghosts", "Bad (Michael Jackson song)", "Smooth Criminal", and "Remember the Time", would largely remain unique to him, but the group-scene dancing pioneered by "Beat It" and popularized by "Thriller" has been a staple of music videos ever since. The dance sequence from "Thriller" has captivated popular culture worldwide, being replicated everywhere from Indian movies to Western wedding ceremonies.

Central to Michael Jackson’s success with music videos was the relatively young music channel MTV, created in 1981, which put Jackson’s videos in heavy rotation throughout the 1980s. Before the fruitful relationship materialized, however, Jackson struggled against the channel just to have his videos aired. In 1983, when Jackson came out with "Billie Jean", his first video from Thriller, MTV rarely aired videos by African-American performers and promptly refused Jackson’s requests for a running. Upon hearing the news, Columbia Records President Walter Yetnikoff went livid, denouncing MTV and warning, "I’m pulling everything we have off the air, all our product. I’m not going to give you any more videos. And I’m going to go public and fucking tell them about the fact you don’t want to play music by a black guy". Yetnikoff's harsh stance and rhetoric worked; MTV retreated and started giving "Billie Jean" heavy coverage, laying the groundwork for a dynamic partnership with Jackson that would last for years. When the 14-minute long music video for "Thriller" came out in December 1983, it took MTV by storm, running as often as twice within an hour at its height. True to its name, the video also had the feeling of a psychological thriller, reportedly scaring viewers across the United States, especially young children. "Thriller (music video)" marked the beginning of a new era in music videos and is often cited as the greatest music video of all time.

Michael Jackson is often credited for putting MTV, initially a struggling cable channel, on the map "with pioneering videos such as "Thriller", "Billie Jean#Impact of song and music video", and "Beat It#Music video and choreography"." In response to Jackson's influence, MTV shifted its musical focus as time went on, going from rock videos to more and more pop and R&B showings.

Legacy of Thriller Released in 1982, Thriller became the most commercially successful album of all time and one of the most critically acclaimed, single-handedly transforming Jackson into his generation's Elvis or the Beatles and making him the "late 20th century's pre-eminent pop icon". It remains Jackson's most celebrated musical achievement and has acquired a prominent position in of the United States|American cultur

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